proves that he or she has the knowledge, experience, . [40] Following Alexander's conquest, the Valley of Peshawar came under the suzerainty of Seleucus I Nicator, founder of the Seleucid Empire. The mean maximum summer temperature surpasses 40 °C (104 °F) during the hottest month, and the mean minimum temperature is 25 °C (77 °F). [92] In 2005, Peshawar district was home to 611,501 Afghan refugees — who constituted 19.7% of the district's total population. LinkedIn Facebook Twitter Email to friend; PKR. It is well said that actions speak louder than words. [87], In 1947, Peshawar became part of the newly created state of Pakistan, and emerged as a cultural centre in the country's northwest. We can confidently say that we have successfully in that and managed to move in the right direction. The city's famous Mahabat Khan, built in 1630 in the Jeweler's Bazaar, was badly damaged and desecrated by the Sikh conquerors. [93] During the 1988 national elections, an estimated 100,000 Afghans refugees were illegally registered to vote in Peshawar. [43] The city was then ruled by several Iranic Parthian kingdoms. [113] There was a small, but, thriving Jewish community until the late 1940s. [124] As part of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor, 4 special economic zones are to be established in the province, with roads, electricity, gas, water, and security to be provided by the government. [citation needed], Poor transportation is estimated to cause a loss of 4–6% of the Pakistani GDP. [79] His half-brother Mahmud Shah then allied himself with the Barakzai Pashtuns, and captured Peshawar once again and reigned until the Battle of Nowshera in March 1823. One theory suggests that the city's name is derived from the Persian name "Pesh Awardan", meaning "place of first arrival" or "frontier city," as Peshawar was the first city in the Indian subcontinent after crossing the Khyber Pass. TransPeshawar, a bus rapid transit system, is currently under construction with assistance from the Asian Development Bank. [122], Peshawar's Industrial Estate on Jamrud Road is an industrial zone established in the 1960s on 868 acres. 1985. The city was then captured by Gondophares, founder of the Indo-Parthian Kingdom. Reprint: Munshiram Manoharlal, New Delhi. The college is owned by PRIME Foundation – A federally registered organization. Peshawar is also the largest Pashtun-majority city in Pakistan. 1973. For other uses, see, "Peshawari" redirects here. In 1991, Qayyum Stadium hosted Barcelona Olympics Qualifier Football match between Pakistan and Qatar[177] plus it also hosted National Games in 2010. Peshawar Tourism: Tripadvisor has 1,773 reviews of Peshawar Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Peshawar resource. Hindko speakers, also referred to as Khaarian ("city dwellers" in Pashto), were responsible for the dominant culture for most of the time that Peshawar was under British rule. 1971. [119] By 2015 the Pakistani government adopted a policy to repatriate Afghan refugees, including many who had spent their entire life in Pakistan. To provide a conducive teaching and learning environment, the physical facilities are also second to none. In the 21st century, only remnants of the walls remain, but the houses and havelis continue to be structures of significance. Peshawar was an important trading centre on Sher Shah Suri's Grand Trunk Road. Peshawar suffered 111 acts of terror in 2010,[95] which had declined to 18 in 2014,[95] before the launch of Operation Zarb-e-Azb, which further reduced acts of violence throughout Pakistan. Peshawar's economic importance has historically been linked to its privileged position at the entrance to the Khyber Pass – the ancient travel route by which most trade between Central Asia and the Indian Subcontinent passed. [81], The Sikh Empire formally annexed Peshawar in 1834 following advances from the armies of Hari Singh Nalwa[80]—bringing the city under direct control of the Sikh Empire's Lahore Durbar. Peshawar, Pakistan Land Line: +92 (0)91 5844429-32 Fax: +92 (0)91 5844428 About the Founder: Professor Surgeon Muhammad Kabir was born on 7th December 1935 in Peshawar. [134] The airport offers direct flights throughout Pakistan, as well as to Bahrain, Malaysia, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Peshawar is not a monsoon region, unlike other parts of Pakistan; however, rainfall occurs in both winter and summer. [76] Peshawar's Bala Hissar Fort served as the residence of Afghan kings during their winter stay in Peshawar. [148], Musicians began to return to the city by 2016,[149] with a security environment greatly improved following the Operation Zarb-e-Azb in 2014 to eradicate militancy in the country. Followers (126) View All. For the first time ever, the people of this area have access to healthcare facilities of international standards. The city is located in the generally level base of the valley, known as the Gandhara Plains. Unregistered refugees returning to Afghanistan without their old Afghan identification documents now have no official status in Afghanistan either.[120]. [citation needed]. [15][16] The name 'Parashawar' itself is seen as a corruption of the Sanskrit name "Purushapura" (Sanskrit: पुरूषपुर Puruṣapura, meaning "City of Men " or “City of Purusha"). Emperor Aurangzeb's Governor of Kabul, Mohabbat Khan bin Ali Mardan Khan used Peshawar as his winter capital during the 17th century, and bestowed the city with its famous Mohabbat Khan Mosque in 1630. Numerous examples of the city's old architecture can still be seen in areas such as Sethi Mohallah. In the first century of the Common era, Purushapura came under control of Kujula Kadphises, founder of the Kushan Empire. The founder, Prof.... Read More. [95], After the 2002 Islamist government implemented restrictions on public musical performances, a thriving underground music scene took root in Peshawar. In the old city, located in inner-Peshawar, many historic monuments and bazaars exist in the 21st century, including the Mohabbat Khan Mosque, Kotla Mohsin Khan, Chowk Yadgar and the Qissa Khawani Bazaar. Udhyana Institute of Medical Technologies Abbottabad. [36][19] Peshawar is the city in which fourth century B.C.E Philologist Pāṇini wrote the book 'Aṣṭādhyāyī' on Sanskrit Grammar which became the basis for structural linguistics used in modern languages[37] and the formal system used in computer programming languages. London. 0919331577 0919331179 2. For Info: info@ami.edu.pk For Admission: admission2019@ami.edu.pk Phone: +92 91-5702201 Phone: +92 91-5702202 Cell: +92 335-0560499 [95], Currently, Peshawar has universities for all major disciplines ranging from Humanities, General Sciences, Sciences, Engineering, Medical, Agriculture and Management Sciences. Frontier Homeopathic Medical College Hayatabad Peshawar . [24] The city’s name may also be derived from the Sanskrit name for "City of Flowers," Poshapura, a name found in an ancient Kharosthi inscription that may refer to Peshawar. Oriental Books Reprint Corporation. 3. [26][27] An ancient inscription from the Shapur era identifies a city in the Gandhara valley by the name pskbvr, which may be a reference to Peshawar. Want to study in Peshawar we got all information of admission open in like prospectus, last date to apply merit lists for you. [179] Hockey and squash are also popular in Peshawar. Most of the houses are constructed of unbaked bricks, with the incorporation of wooden structures for protection against earthquakes, with many composed of wooden doors and latticed wooden balconies. [114], Peshawar has hosted Afghan refugees since the start of the Afghan civil war in 1978, though the rate of migration drastically increased following the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. In the 1960s, Peshawar was a base for a CIA operation to spy on the Soviet Union, with the 1960 U-2 incident resulting in an aircraft shot down by the Soviets that flew from Peshawar. A locally-made vase fragment that was found in Peshawar depicts a scene from Sophocles' play Antigone. Peshawar is overwhelmingly Muslim, with Muslims making up 98.5% of the city's population in the 1998 census. [55][56] The Chinese monk and traveler Xuanzang visited ancient Peshawar around 630 CE,[57] after Kapisa victory, and expressed lament that the city and its great Buddhist monuments had decayed to ruin[58]—although some monks studying Hinayana Buddhism continued to study at the monastery's ruins. Though the city's Sikh population drastically declined after Partition, the Sikh community has been bolstered in Peshawar by the arrival of appximately 4,000 Sikh refugees from conflict in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas;[111] In 2008, the largest Sikh population in Pakistan was located in Peshawar. [49] After his death, the magnificent Kanishka stupa was built in Peshawar to house Buddhist relics. Reprint: Delhi. Peshawar (Pashto: پېښور ‎ Pēx̌awar (); Hindko: پشور ‎; [pɪˈʃɔːɾ] (); Urdu: پشاور ‎ [peˈʃaːʋər] ()) is the capital of the Pakistani province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and its largest city. The oldest international cricket ground in Peshawar however is Peshawar Club Ground, which hosted the first ever test match between Pakistan and India in 1955. [5] It is the sixth-largest in Pakistan. [95], 86% of Peshawar's households have access to municipal piped water as of 2015,[95] though 39% of Peshawar's households purchase water from private companies in 2015. The entire Main Line-1 railway track between Karachi and Peshawar is to be overhauled at a cost of $3.65 billion for the first phase of the project,[131] with completion by 2021. A large force of Pashtuns under the Durrani then re-conquered Peshawar in early 1759. In addition to this, a considerable number of these young doctors have also joined the M Phil, Ph D and other postgraduate programs. We strongly believe that an institution cannot be better than its teachers. [107], The district of Peshawar is overwhelmingly Pashto-speaking, though the Hindko-speaking minority is concentrated in Peshawar's old city,[108] Hindko speakers in Peshawar increasingly assimilate elements of Pashto and Urdu into their speech.[109]. Hotels in der Nähe von Gandhara Institute of Medical Sciences, Peshawar: Auf Tripadvisor finden Sie 689 bewertungen von reisenden, 972 authentische Reisefotos und Top-Angebote für 9 hotels Hotels in Peshawar. Head of Information Technology Rehman Medical Institute, Peshawar . [citation needed]. The modern name of the city "Peshawar" comes from the Persian words 'Pesh' - 'Awardan' meaning 'the first coming city. The road is currently under construction, with some portions open to traffic. Parent/Guardian have been allotted a separate password to access the information of admission open in all Chartered Recognized... 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