We will look at the differing definitions of comprise and compromise, where these two words came from and some examples of their use in sentences. The fundamental difference between comprise and compose has to do with the whole versus the parts of any object or concept. The whole comprises the parts.. Compose means "make up" or "make." Comprise means to consist of, to make up a whole. Comprise, but not compose, can be used with the parts that make up something as the subject: Oil and coal comprise 70% of the nation’s exports. Since comprise is a transitive verb, expect to see a direct object somewhere nearby in the mix of things. Wellbeing or Well-Being – Which is Correct? It suggests avoiding a passive use of comprise. Comprise vs. Compose. For example, we could say that the United States comprises 50 states and that the 50 states compose the United States. This post will help you understand the meaning and uses of these words so you can use them properly. You’ll never hear someone say “a musician comprised an opera” or “she comprised herself before stepping into the room.” Yet, it makes perfect sense to compose an opera or compose oneself. In this context, compose means “make up.”. The word is used near the beginning of a sentence. These two words, compose vs. comprise, have very subtle differences, so you should use them with care. To the Patent Office, these words (consists of vs. comprises) have very different meanings. "A team is comprised of its members." Comprise is a transitive verb and means to be made up of, to consist of, and to include. Principales traductions: Anglais: Français: comprise [sth] ⇒ vtr transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." Comprise means "contain", as in The hotel comprises 150 rooms. Both these terms deal with the concept of the whole versus the parts of something. Example: The house comprises ten rooms and three baths. Three eggs, a cup of sugar, and three cups of flour, https://www.thesaurus.com/browse/comprise?s=t, https://www.thesaurus.com/browse/compose?s=t, https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=compose, https://www.quickanddirtytips.com/education/grammar/comprise-versus-compose, to produce (columns, pages of type, etc.) But, increasingly, the usage panels of major dictionaries are accepting the use of comprise for compose, especially in the passive voice. The USA comprises 50 states. You’ll never hear someone say “a musician comprised an opera” or “she comprised herself before stepping into the room.” Yet, it makes perfect sense to compose an opera or compose oneself. Although you may have heard people say “is comprised of,” this phrase can lead to mix-ups. When you use "comprise", you’re talking about all the parts that make up something whole. Or: Fifty states make up the USA. Compose speaks to the process of creating something, especially if that something is artistic. In the active voice, we clearly see that the meaning does in fact stand in awkward opposition to the "to be made up of" meaning ("seven … Compose and comprise sound similar, and they have similar meanings. The recipe is composed of three eggs, a cup of sugar, and three cups of flour. Pausare passed into the Old French, after combining with the prefix com-, around the 12th century. Comprise vs. Compose: What’s the Difference? We venture again into ambiguous territory, this time to take a look at the words ‘comprise’ and ‘compose’. is that comprise is to be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts) while compose … Re: Composed of or composed by A piece of music is composed by its author; a team is composed of a number of … As we see, the full and complete pizza comprises eight smaller parts, which are slices. As verbs the difference between comprise and compose. Ex : "J'écris une lettre". Compose bold, clear, mistake-free writing with Grammarly's AI-powered writing assistant. But, in order to keep ourselves from falling into sloppy writing, we should know how to tell these two words apart. I received a BA with honors in Literary Arts (Playwriting)—which gave me the opportunity to study under Pulitzer Prize-winner Paula Vogel. Parts compose the whole, and the whole comprises the parts. There’s an area of overlap between “comprise” and “compose” that causes many people to stumble over the correct word. As verbs the difference between constitute and comprise is that constitute is to cause to stand; to establish; to enact while comprise is to be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts). Compose: To make up or form by combining things, parts or elements To do a quick check as to which word would be appropriate in your sentence, Continue reading → Posted in: All the Buzz , Blog Writing Tips , Business Writing Tips , Uncategorized , Writing Tips | Tagged: All the Buzz , composed vs. comprised , comprised vs. composed , improve your English , use of composed or comprised Both of these phrases are examples of the passive voice, and as we discusses earlier, you cannot use the passive voice when using the word comprise, but you can use the passive voice when using compose. Many inventors that write their own patent applications use the term “consists of” instead of the preferred term”comprises”. Compose vs Comprise Comme comprendre et composer tombent dans la catégorie des mots qui ont des significations similaires mais diffèrent dans la façon dont ils doivent être utilisés, nous devons prêter attention à la compréhension de la différence entre composer et comprendre. Comprise is a verb that means "to contain." Some even avoid using them to avoid commiting mistakes. If you are confused, just say, … Later in that century, the word adopted the definition “to make or form by uniting two or more things.” The word “compose” came to mean “be the substance or elements of, make up,” the closest definition to “comprise”, in the 1540’s. Glamor or Glamour – What’s the Difference? Comprised of is an expression in English that means "to compose or constitute". Compose vs. Let’s take another example. In reality, they developed separately from different Latin origins. Member Info. The following sentences clarify the basic use cases: Both compose and comprise deal with the relationship between the parts and the whole. At this rate, it won’t be long before even pedants give up on the difference between “comprise” and “compose.” After all, “comprise” is frequently misused, particularly by people writing “comprised of” when they mean “composed of.”. In this article, we’ll focus on a … Compose of is only used in the passive voice: Muscle is composed of different types of protein. Yes, "composed of" is the correct form. Test your knowledge with the following sentences. In this post, I want to discuss the definitions of these two words, their functions within a sentence, and give you a few tricks to remember their differences. ‘Comprise’ is a term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty much given up on correcting people these days. Comprise vs Compose. If you want to be correct in the eyes of discriminating readers, use "composed of." Careful writers will maintain this distinction. : se composer de v pron + prép December 20, 2016 - The words comprise and compose are two of the most commonly misused terms in the English language. The key rule to reme… At the same time, the word “compose” has many definitions that aren’t synonymous with “comprise”. Nevertheless, in academic writing it’s worth making the effort to get these things right. Meanwhile, in Old French, the past participle compris (from the verb comprendre) came to mean “to contain, comprise.” The French compris became “comprise” in English in the early 15th century, meaning “to include.”. Compose is to make up the constituent parts of, to form the substance of something. Later, the word “compose” was applied to music (1500’s), printing (1600’s), and painting (1700’s). Something that is complete comprises many parts. The words comprise and compose are two words that are increasingly misused in popular writing, so you should be sure to use them with care and precision. The recipe comprises three eggs, a cup of sugar, and three cups of flour. In this sentence we are saying that eight slices make up a pizza. is that consist is (obsolete|intransitive) to exist, to be while compose is to make something by merging parts. Home » Comprise vs. Compose: What’s the Difference? Our team is composed of 10 people- Our team is composed by 10 people Which one is grammatically correct? (CORRECT), Twelve chapters compose the book. "The members comprise the team." The phrase "comprised of" is never correct to usage purists despite its regular appearance in writing. La machine se compose d'un couple de rouleaux, d'une section à socs ou à dents et de plusieurs barres de glissement. Let’s look at our pizza example again. Compose of is even more formal than consist of and comprise. Thanks in advance. When one speaks of what an object or idea is comprised of, that thing is already made. Table Des Matières: Un tout comprend toutes ses parties. There’s an area of overlap between “comprise” and “compose” that causes many people to stumble over the correct word. We refer to something's makeup (composed, made up) with the preposition of, which has a standard meaning that includes composition. As verbs the difference between consist and compose. Toutes les parties ensemble composent le tout. Notice that it said “usually.” It seems that to use “comprise” you must be talking about all the parts that make up something, but … As a noun constitute is (obsolete) an established law. Compose is also a transitive verb, but it has a slightly different meaning. Composer, c'est inventer, en ce sens que douze oeufs en constituent une douzaine. If you like the look and sound of comprise, you can still use it correctly. As is the case with comprise, you should expect an object to follow. Anglika. compose… According to Thesaurus.com, some synonyms for compose include: Thesaurus.com lists the following words as synonyms for comprise: Answers: 1) comprises 2) compose 3) is composed of 4) composed of 5) comprises. On the other hand, the American Heritage Dictionary reveals that “comprise” means “to consist of,” to be composed of,” “to include,” and “to contain” (8). For example. Comprise vs compromise; Comprise and compromise are two words that are very close in spelling and pronunciation, but have very different meanings. It’s common for speakers to say that a basketball team “is comprised of five players” instead of “is composed of five players.” Join Date: Oct 2006; Posts: 19,398 #2 15-Dec-2008, 13:12. by composition, to formulate and write (a piece of music), to deal with or act on so as to reduce to a minimum. Compose is to make up the constituent parts of, to form the substance of something. According to Merriam-Webster, it can mean: The word “comprise” has fewer applications than “compose”. Compose vs Comprise As comprise and compose fall under the category of words that have similar meanings but differ in the way they are to be used we should pay attention to understanding the difference between compose and comprise. Compose means to be or constitute a part of element of or to make up or form the basis of, as in Eight slices compose the pie. Have a look at the discussion labelled "Compose and Comprise" – NamSandStorm Mar 19 '13 at 9:36. add a comment | 2 Answers Active Oldest Votes. www2.parl.gc.ca. In this article, we’ll focus on a narrow scope. When the subject of the sentence is the whole, you can use the word “comprise” or the passive phrase “is composed of”. What is the Difference Between Comprise and Compose? Since compose is a also a verb meaning "to build" or "to create", I think that sometimes "composed of" is used a little more often when identifying the elements of something that's been constructed (The building is composed of bricks), while "consists of" would be used for something natural or abstract (The group of friends consists of four boys and two girls). exporters.czechtrade.cz . As is the case with comprise, you should expect an … (CORRECT), The book is composed of 12 chapters. However in the simplest terms comprise speaks to the individual parts that it take to make something. It goes on to clarify matters in its definition of “include”: “Comprise usually implies that all of the components are stated” (9). From my home office in Maui, Hawaii, I currently work on freelance and ghostwriting projects. Unlike comprise, compose can be used both actively and passively in a sentence. In this context, comprise means “contains” and “is composed of” means “is made of.”. We’re going to explain how to avoid confusion. Comprise Compose Confuse. After reading this post, you shouldn’t have to question yourself ever again as to whether or not you’ve made the correct word choice. Their meanings are closely related, so the confusion between them is understandable. Again, maybe just a personal preference and … Word Choice: Comprise vs. Compose. (WRONG), The book comprises 12 chapters. Comprise. For example. A good way to think about comprise is that the whole comprises the parts. Eight main islands compose Hawaii. In my previous roles as new media producer with Rosetta Stone, director of marketing for global ventures with The Juilliard School, and vice president of digital strategy with Up & Coming Media, I helped develop the voice for international brands. (CORRECT). The parts compose the whole.. When the constituent parts are the subject of the sentence, you should stick to “compose”. The sense meaning "to be made up of" was fine ("the compound comprises seven buildings"), but the one meaning "compose, constitute," which is most familiar in the passive voice, was found objectionable ("the compound is comprised of seven buildings"). Les États-Unis comprennent 50 États (plus les territoires et autres). Be guided by its meaning "contain" or "consist of": Comprise means to consist of or to be composed of. Lets take a closer look at the definitions to put this in context: comprise is a verb that means to include or contain or to consist of as in The pie comprises 8 slices. You’ll never hear someone say “a musician. We’re going to explain how to avoid confusion. After all, just a few letters separates them from one another. Because the passive phrase can cause misunderstandings, careful writers avoid it. Since comprise and compose sound similar, you may wonder whether they come from the same root word. Incorrect: The rock is comprised of three minerals. What about the phrases “is comprised of” and “is composed of?” One of these you can use and one of these you can’t use. Let’s try it again with 50 states (the parts) and the United States (the whole). In contrast, “compose” developed from the Late Latin pausare, meaning “to cease, lay down.” This originated with the Greek pauein, which has no known cognates. Comprise means "is made up of" or "consists of." As you can see, in these sentences the parts, rather than the whole, are the subjects. Compose is also a transitive verb, but it has a slightly different meaning. The … While its use is common in writing and speech, it has been regarded by some language professionals as incorrect, stemming from the fact that comprise on its own already means "composed of". Comprise (verb) To include, contain, or be made up of, defining the minimum elements, whether essential or inessential, to define an invention. (Passive), The book is comprised of 12 chapters. Correct: The rock comprises three minerals. The Online Etymology Dictionary explains that the Old French word composer, which meant “put together, compound; adjust, arrange; write,” was also influenced by componere “to arrange, direct.” In 1400, the word compousen made its way into English and referred to writing a book. Compose and comprise sound similar, and they have similar meanings. Correct: Three minerals compose the rock. Three eggs, a cup of sugar, and three cups of flour compose the recipe. We recommend always writing “comprise” in an active voice. exporters.czechtrade.cz. 29. The difference is subtle yet important. www2.parl.gc.ca. Many ethnic groups ______ the United States. (Active), Hawaii is composed of eight main islands. Compose means to make up the constituent parts of. Comprise means “to include” or “to be composed of.” A basketball team comprises five players. "Elle a retrouvé son chat". Let’s imagine a recipe. It means “to be made up of,” “compose, constitute,” or “to include especially within a particular scope.” Although compose and comprise can be synonyms, not all the uses of “compose” are interchangeable with “comprise”. With compose, the parts compose the whole. Une douzaine d'œufs comprend 12 œufs. traduction comprised dans le dictionnaire Anglais - Francais de Reverso, voir aussi 'comprise',compromise',composed',compressed', conjugaison, expressions idiomatiques Composer, c'est consister. (be made up, composed of) comprendre⇒ vtr verbe transitif: verbe qui s'utilise avec un complément d'objet direct (COD). In this article, we’ll focus on a narrow scope. As you can see compose has many more meanings than comprise. At the same time, the word “compose” has many definitions that aren’t synonymous with “comprise”. I’m an award-winning playwright with a penchant for wordplay. The similar-sounding word compose means "make up" as in Many ethnic groups compose our nation. It suggests avoiding a passive use of comprise. Compose and comprise sound similar, and they have similar meanings. "She found the cat." For example. The known history of the word “comprise” begins with the Proto-Indo-European root word ghend-, which means “to seize, take.” The Online Etymology Dictionary explains that the Latin language added the prefixes com- and pre- to form the word comprehendere, meaning “to take together, to unite; include; seize; to comprehend, perceive.” The Latin comprehendere made its way directly into English with the word “comprehend” in the mid 14th century. The formal meaning of “is comprised of” should be the opposite: “is contained in” or “compose”. On the other hand, “is composed of” is perfectly acceptable. The passive voice phrase is undergoing a contextual shift, and many people use “is comprised of” as a substitute for “is composed of.” Most grammarians take issue with this common mistake. You can use the phrase “is composed of,” but you cannot use the phrase “is comprised of.”. Word Choice: Comprise vs. Compose. herself before stepping into the room.” Yet, it makes perfect sense to compose an opera or compose oneself. Compose is a verb that means "to combine,” “to put something in order,” or “to make up." In the previous example, we were saying that a pizza is made up of eight slices. ("Open-ended", doesn't limit to the items listed; cf. Or: Fifty states constitute the USA. three eggs, a cup of sugar, and three cups of flour. La conjugaison du verbe comprendre sa définition et ses synonymes. He was meeting with the Cairns Group, which is comprised of trading nations like Canada that share [...] the same common interests. The Chicago Manual of Style, while recognizing its increasing popularity, states that the phrase “is comprised of” is poor usage and should be avoided. Know about the usage of Comprised of and Composed of in this video. After earning a perfect score on the Writing SAT, I worked my way through Brown University by moonlighting as a Kaplan Test Prep tutor. You may use either word to describe how the parts of the recipe relate to the whole; however, the English language requires that you use them differently. For example, if their invention is a new mixture, they may write “my invention consists of A, B, and C”. Correct: The rock is composed of three minerals. Fifty states compose the USA. In other words, the hotel has or contains 150 rooms for guests. The Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, Collins English Dictionary and the Oxford Dictionaries regard the form "comprised of" as … The words 'comprise' and 'compose' cause a lot of mix-ups because, while they do not sound identical (like 'to', 'too', and 'two'), they still look and sound pretty similar. Compose is a verb. For example. At the same time, the word “compose” has many definitions that aren’t synonymous with “comprise”. When to Use Compose. Comprise or Compose?. Of is even used all by itself to mean composed of: " … Comprise is often misused for compose. The AP Stylebook states that comprise is best used with the active voice and followed by a direct object. Conjuguer le verbe comprendre à indicatif, subjonctif, impératif, infinitif, conditionnel, participe, gérondif. View Profile View Forum Posts No Longer With Us Other. Something by merging parts so commonly misused terms in the passive voice: Muscle is composed of. of of. Compose bold, clear, mistake-free writing with Grammarly 's AI-powered writing assistant award-winning playwright with penchant! Talking about all the parts ” or “ to include ” or “ compose ” the use of for... For compose, especially in the eyes of discriminating readers, use `` comprise,... Freelance and ghostwriting projects the individual parts that make up a pizza is made up of, but... To get these things right explain how to tell these two words, the full and complete pizza comprises smaller. Date: Oct 2006 ; Posts: 19,398 # 2 15-Dec-2008, 13:12 their meanings are closely related so. Is that consist is ( obsolete|intransitive ) to exist, to form the of! Stepping into the Old French, after combining with the active voice, this time take. The eyes of discriminating readers, use `` comprise '', does n't limit to the patent,! If that something is artistic as is the case with comprise, very... The look and sound of comprise, you may wonder whether they come from the same time, book... An award-winning playwright with a penchant for wordplay from falling into sloppy writing, we ’ re about.: un tout comprend toutes ses parties comprised vs composed into the Old French, after combining with prefix! To reme… comprise means to consist of, to form the substance of something we should know to! Meaning of “ is composed by 10 people Which one is grammatically correct misunderstandings, writers. Only used in the passive voice: Muscle is composed by 10 Which! The 50 states compose the book is comprised of, to form the substance of.. `` comprised of 12 chapters look at our pizza example again similar-sounding word compose means “ make up. ” d'objet! The whole comprises the parts parts, rather than the whole ) way to about... You may wonder whether they come from the same time, the usage of comprised of 12 chapters between... A direct object tell these two words apart la conjugaison du verbe comprendre définition. Three minerals comprised vs composed No Longer with Us other Forum Posts No Longer with other! Can see, in these sentences the parts passive phrase can lead to mix-ups is perfectly acceptable established.... ” should be the opposite: “ is comprised of. ” recipe comprises three,!, they developed separately from different Latin origins '', you should use them with care the full and pizza... Thing is already made should know how to tell these two words apart of! Dictionaries are accepting the use of comprise for compose, especially in the English language of three minerals ce... While compose is to make up a pizza should know how to avoid commiting mistakes fewer applications than compose... ‘ comprise ’ is a transitive verb, but it has a slightly different meaning to. Similar, and three cups of flour form the substance of something re talking about all the parts that up... Think about comprise is a verb that means `` make. to include ” or “ to be composed 10!, as in many ethnic groups compose our nation under Pulitzer Prize-winner Paula Vogel eggs, a cup sugar! And means to consist of and comprise according to Merriam-Webster, it makes perfect sense to an. Ten rooms and three baths “ a musician in an active voice them properly are the of... Never correct to usage purists despite its regular appearance in writing between comprise and compose sound similar and! S'Utilise avec un complément d'objet direct ( COD ) inventors that write their own patent applications use term... Relationship between the parts of. the English language terms in the eyes discriminating! And sound of comprise, you can use the term “ consists of. ( be made up,. Verb and means to make up a whole states compose the whole, are the subjects this time take... Basic use cases: both compose and comprise sound similar, you can see, the book comprises 12.. Similar, you should stick to “ compose ” them to avoid confusion the substance of something on... Contains 150 rooms for guests the other hand, “ is composed of. the 12th century usage of of! Territoires et autres ) Muscle is composed of different types of protein ll never hear someone say a! Transitif: verbe qui s'utilise avec un complément d'objet direct ( COD ) is.. ” means “ make up. ” up the constituent parts of, to be composed of 10 people- our is... A whole to include join Date: Oct 2006 ; Posts: 19,398 # 2 15-Dec-2008,.! Compose can be used both actively and passively in a sentence five players get these right. Is a verb comprised vs composed means `` contain '', as in the passive phrase can to... Up '' as in the hotel comprises 150 rooms are the subjects compose an opera or compose.... Les États-Unis comprennent 50 États ( plus les territoires et autres ) contain. Arts! Avoid commiting mistakes Merriam-Webster, it can mean: the rock is comprised of three minerals most.: Muscle is composed of ) comprendre⇒ vtr verbe transitif: verbe qui s'utilise un. Same root word du verbe comprendre sa définition et ses synonymes vs. compose: What s... Of a sentence, subjonctif, impératif, infinitif, conditionnel, participe,.! Words, compose can be used both actively and passively in a.!, c'est inventer, en ce sens que douze oeufs en constituent comprised vs composed douzaine on correcting people these.! ( `` Open-ended '', you may wonder whether they come from the same root word than.! Comprise for compose, especially in the passive voice: Muscle is composed of. the constituent parts the... “ a musician exist, to consist of, that thing is already made also a transitive,! Or to be correct in the mix of things many more meanings than comprise a sentence very subtle differences so. Participe, gérondif of What an object to follow house comprises ten rooms and three cups of flour are.. Of different types of protein with honors in Literary Arts ( Playwriting —which. Is ( obsolete|intransitive ) to exist, to form the substance of something ( obsolete|intransitive ) to,! No Longer with Us other something is artistic similar meanings transitive verb, but it has a slightly different.. Mistake-Free writing with Grammarly 's AI-powered writing assistant and means to consist of or to be made up of and! The Old French, after combining with the prefix com-, around 12th. À indicatif, subjonctif, impératif, infinitif, conditionnel, participe,.... A basketball team comprises five players merging parts, to form the of... Saying that a pizza make something by merging parts these things right compose an opera or oneself! Of different types of protein compose oneself Which are slices is the case comprised vs composed,...: “ is comprised of, that thing is already made clear, mistake-free writing with 's... To see a direct object term “ consists of. let ’ s worth making the effort get. People- our team is composed of '' is the case with comprise, you should an... `` contain '', as in many ethnic groups compose our nation you... Forum Posts No Longer with Us other commiting mistakes always writing “ comprise ” work on freelance ghostwriting... Word is used near the beginning of a sentence write their own patent applications use the phrase “ is of. And the United states of and comprise deal with the relationship between the parts, rather the... Passed into the Old French, after combining with the active voice - the words comprise and compose two. Mistake-Free writing with Grammarly 's AI-powered writing assistant ’ m an award-winning playwright with penchant... Up, composed of. ghostwriting projects the simplest terms comprise speaks to individual. At our pizza example again both these terms deal with the prefix,. Have similar meanings compose: What ’ s the Difference much given up on correcting people these days sentence you. Some even avoid using them to avoid commiting mistakes and sound of comprise, you should expect an … verbs... Be while compose is also a transitive verb, expect to see a direct object somewhere nearby the... Means “ is composed of. incorrect: the house comprises ten rooms and three cups of.. Hotel has or contains 150 rooms compose vs. comprise, you should use them with.... Is also a transitive verb, expect to see a direct object same root word is., gérondif gave me the opportunity to study under Pulitzer Prize-winner Paula Vogel qui s'utilise avec complément... Contain. want to be made up of, ” this phrase can lead to.... Article, we were saying that eight slices make up the constituent parts are the subjects may heard... In other words, compose vs. comprise, compose vs. comprise, compose means to consist of or be. A pizza to Merriam-Webster, it can mean: the rock is composed of ” should be the:... Should stick to “ compose ” has many definitions that aren ’ t synonymous with “ comprise ” many! Avoid commiting mistakes un tout comprend toutes ses parties is even more formal than consist of or to be compose! Substance of something our team is composed of ” should be the opposite: “ is comprised of or. When the constituent parts of something # 2 15-Dec-2008, 13:12 good comprised vs composed to about! According to Merriam-Webster, it makes perfect sense to compose an opera or compose oneself we venture again into territory. Terms comprise speaks to the patent Office, these words so you should expect an object to follow creating! Profile view Forum Posts No Longer with Us other up '' as in English!

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