Fast-growing, good quality timber, low tolerance to frost. Dead, hollow trees were dropped, then sawn into short sections. The bark does not hold well to the sapwood, however, making it difficult to turn natural edge bowls. In fact, sweet gum will produce approximately 20.6 million BTU's per cord which isn't all that bad. With its great coaling qualities, density and heat output, blue gum won't leave you disappointed. Black gum or sour gum tree facts can be rather fascinating for arborists who study this hardy, towering native species. Black gum is excellent for turning. This is pretty impressive for firewood. Whether you're using it to create the perfect fire in your fireplace to cozy up with on a cool night, or you're using the wood to make a campfire, blue gum is a great firewood choice. 10. Firewood supplies for the Marlborough Area. i have to cut it to legth and split it and will let it sit to next year since i have enough for this year already but i was wondering if its a harder or softer wood. However, Black Walnut is a fairly common tree in certain parts of the USA, so it is still used as firewood from time-to-time. I have done several turnings from a down black gum on my property, and they are beautiful. Black gum. However, this doesn't mean you can't use the wood. 645 likes. This wood would be a good fit for my situation. Any one here ever used "Black Oak" firewood for smoking. Green Wood. Avoid These Trees For Firewood. My personal favourites are River Red Gum, Ironbark, Bimble Box, Grey Gum and Bloodwood. The time it takes for this super-dense hardwood to season can seem like an eternity, but in reality, it’s more like one year. From what I've read, here and elsewhere, it’s been used in furniture, similar to sweet gum, but it needs to be dried well, and stickered more than other woods, every 12", and weighted or clamped, to keep warping down. Eventually, the unyielding wood of black gum filled the bill for heavy-duty tool handles, factory flooring, hard-working parts for farm machinery, conveyor rollers, and the core of hardwood plywood. Not that black gum, or black tupelo as it is sometimes called, didn't yield good wood. How to install metal slides on wood cabinets. While cedar, cypress, oak, and pine fell before the ax and were split for fence rails, shingles, clapboards, and other essentials, the black gum (Nyssa sylvatica) was shunned. Wattle varieties to try include: • Acacia elata, prefers moist soils, good timber. Use your face shield (voice of personal experience). Both it and Eucalyptus ovata, the swamp gum, grow in quite moist soil (but not West Coast pakihi) and tolerate a -8°C frost, and while their firewood is good, the timber isn’t, and E. nitens doesn’t coppice all that reliably. Between the two black gum splits slightly better and burns a bit better too. The fact was, that once down, a black gum log was nearly impossible to split with tools at hand. And, veneer from the wood's unsplitable character made it the ideal material for berry baskets, for which it is still widely used. Smoke-free fire master, Dave Pullen from the New Zealand Home Heating Association shares his top picks for the best firewood to burn a warmer, cheaper, smoke-free fire. Gum Black Medium Medium No Medium No 18.1 Fair Gum Sweet Medium Medium Medium Medium Medium 18.7 Good Mesquite High Medium No Medium No Good Aspen Low Yes Yes Medium No 14.5 Fair Basswood Low Yes Yes Medium No 12.6 Fair Cottonwood Low Yes Yes Medium No 12.2 Fair Chestnut Low Yes Yes Medium Yes Poor Yellow Poplar Low Yes Yes Medium Yes 16.0 Poor Sweetgum is a real bear to split... it has a high resin content. and some cherry. Gums often do well with acacia (wattles) as the smaller trees can live under a gum canopy, and are also good firewood trees in their own right. Black Locust is some of the best firewood there is, period. Question June 30, 2009, KnowledgeBase: Primary Processing: Air Drying Lumber, KnowledgeBase: Wood Engineering: Wood Properties. These trees typically have a straight trunk with the branches extending outward at right angles. (Sawing and Drying Forum) The wood of the black gum has fibers not only interwoven but twisted to boot. All Rights Reserved. a tree guy friend just dropped a truck load of wood. Our gum firewood is a combination of red gum, blue gum it may also contain Australian hardwoods black wattle and sheoak casuarina. Prefers deep volcanic soils, shelter from wind. I have used sweet or red gum to make small parts that tend to split out if you use other woods. ... (birds love it too), it's good to coppice, and it fixes nitrogen in the soil. Overall Quality Rating: Good; Other Things to Note: Black Walnut is the most expensive North American hardwood, and it’s prized for woodworking. Cottonwood is a type of firewood that is known for producing a low heat. Firewood Solutions Bluegum is more affordable, ready to light, provides excellent heat and burn rate. Nyssa sylvatica grows to 20–25 metres (66–82 ft) tall, rarely to 35 metres (115 ft), with a trunk diameter of 50–100 centimetres (20–39 in), rarely up to 170 centimetres (67 in). Fast-growing, good quality timber, low tolerance to frost. mostly gum tree? It has a sweet odor when cut, a tight and tortuous grain pattern with burl characteristics, especially in the crooked limbs. If you only need a little wood, bagged commercial firewood is often a good and safe choice as the high-quality hardwood will burn hot and clean. Many limb sections have large bark inclusions which add character to the turnings, but also increase the risk of the piece breaking apart during turning. They shred more than split and completely lack any sort of pleasant aroma while cutting, splitting, or burning. Sweet gum will make excellent firewood as it is capable of producing large amounts of heat, as long as you are willing to put in the extra work. Cottonwood. But like all good things, it comes to those who wait. Fitted with flat wooden tops, they became hives for honey bees or holding pens for chickens and ducks. The creosote will stick to the sides of the chimney and can ignite causing a chimney fire. It might be Spring, but there’s still a chill in the air in many parts of Australia — and plenty of stormy nights are sure to be on the horizon. The reason firewood is a great heating source is that it’s capable of producing high levels of BTU. That being said, most people view sweet gum wood as a luxury that should be used for lumber and furniture production. The leaves flutter easily in the slightest of breezes and form a rounded canopy. We sell our firewood as a thrown measure in a 3 cubic meter size load. A great rule of thumb is to avoid softwood. If you live where there are mild winters, then this could be a good fit for you. Many species of Eucalyptus, Acacias, Casuarinas, and Allocasuarina will reshoot from the stump, producing multiple trunks which can then be harvested. Personally I recommend any wood that will burn clean and last a long time (good coaling properties). Not much in either regard, but it is just a bit better. You want to chamfer the corners of some small pieces of stock using your tablesaw. So this means that I have a wood stove that I use during the winter, but I don’t need it to burn super hot all of the time. Even if some of the best types of trees aren’t in your area or handy for a good cut down, you can still give yourself the best possible fire by making sure to avoid the worst trees for firewood. HIGHLY-RECOMMENDED FIREWOOD TREES. For more related content, subscribe to our newsletter! This is a very dense wood, excellent timber for posts, flooring etc, doesn’t like dry, exposed sites or hard frost. Scrollsaw, Carving, and Decorative Projects, Hardness ratings help you choose the right species. I run across quite a bit of it here in PA. Forum Responses 1. The color of the wood is tan or pale yellow with medium brown to dark brown and black highlights. How can I keep my router bushing assembly in place? Not surprisingly, the same density and durability that makes black locust good for fence posts also makes it among the best firewood trees. Gums often do well with acacia (wattles) as the smaller trees can live under a gum canopy, and are also good firewood trees in their own right. • Acacia falciformis does best on warm, fertile sites, good timber. Black gum has a lower resin content than sweetgum. I have done several turnings from a down black gum on my property, and they are beautiful. Sycamore 5096 2808 19.5 98 Difficult Medium Few Good Slight Good Walnut, Black 4584 3192 22.2 111 Easy Low Few Good Good Excellent Willow 4320 2540 17.6 88 Easy Low Few Poor Slight Poor Firewood Volume Though firewood dry weight is important for determining heat content, firewood is normally bought and sold by volume. Those species shown at the top of the list are the better woods to obtain – more wood content per unit volume. American Beech. Well I don't call it a boiler, it's a wood fired … What are some potential uses of black gum (Nyssa sylvatica)? It is plantation grown, carbon neutral, sustainable and a more environmentally conscious choice than harvesting wood from native forests. It's easier to split if it's been left to dry a few months in rounds. The leaves of the black gum tree are an elongated oval shape that offer a brilliant fall show. And while modern tools and cutting edges can surmount this obstacle, even the sharpest ax and the most expertly wielded froe of yesteryear made little headway splitting it. Figure 1. You can begin harvesting trees for firewood in the fifth year. Green firewood only gives off about 40% of the energy of dry firewood. Sure do. Throughout the swamps of the South grows a good-sized tree that even the pioneers who made extensive use of wood, left alone. In fact […] It's like trying to split a block of nylon plastic. I sawed some yesterday, and was surprised how nice looking the lumber was inside. Both will rot fast if left uncovered . So I cut one or two each year for firewood. Firewood is mostly utilized to heat homes and campsites with no electricity access. I've split a burned quite a bit of both. Other Good Wood to Burn White ash, sugar maple and birch trees also produce excellent firewood, albeit not quite as good as oak and hickory. The only problem that most people have with the wood is that it takes an incredible amount of … Whats the Best Firewood for your slow combustion heater? 20. See the comparison table below for more information on how Bluegum compares to other firewood. From contributor S: Your fingers... read more. If so, how was it and what did … My advice is to grow different eucalyptus. Black Oak firewood. It has a sweet odor when cut, a tight and tortuous grain pattern with burl characteristics, especially in the crooked limbs. As a result, it is not common to use Black Walnut as firewood. is the gum any good? All firewood should be obtained, stacked and air dried at least six months prior to burning. © 2021 Meredith Corporation. Eucalyptus macrorhyncha, red stringybark. 15 10 Joined Jan 13, 2011. Sweet gum is not a very popular firewood choice for a variety of different reasons. Kiln dried wood is our superior product as it has been through kiln (similar to a oven on fan bake) it dries the wood down to an average of 20% moisture. Comment from contributor A: Blue Gum Firewood - Overall. An effective way to produce an ongoing source of firewood is to grow trees that will naturally coppice after being cut. Dean Blacklaws Firewood, Blenheim, New Zealand. Because the tree dies from the top down, demised branches and trunk pieces easily break off, in effect shortening the tree year by year. Thread in 'Woods for Smoking' Thread starter Started by jones54, Start date Mar 3, 2013; Mar 3, 2013 #1 jones54 Newbie. Sweet Gum Firewood Use. To get the best out of your firewood it should be cut, split Plantation Pine, Douglas Fir and Blue Gum are widely available from Canterbury Good Wood merchants and are the best woods to use and mix to get your fire just right. Firewood should be dried to10% to 20% moisture content for best performance. As you can see from the table below, there is no real discernable difference between ironbark and box. The trick for a firewood block is to plant them with another good timber/firewood species from their Australian homeland, acacia (wattles). Not that black gum, or black tupelo as it is sometimes called, didn't yield good wood. Is this species used commonly for something other than firewood? The fact was, that once down, a black gum log was nearly impossible to split with tools at hand. Black gum. Yet, our enterprising forebears did find use for the wood. Since you can't split the stuff, I was wondering if it might be a good species to use for cribbing. As for sweet gum wood, you can rest assured that you are getting a fine burning wood because it is cable of producing 20.6 million BTUs per cord. A large proportion of the energy generated from burning green firewood actually goes to evaporating the water held in the wood. The wood of the black gum has fibers not only interwoven but twisted to boot. The higher the BTU level, the more heat the firewood can produce. Black gum is excellent for turning. PfeifferV/getty. And it wasn't hard to spot a dying black gum. Dust Collection, Safety and Plant Operation, Job Opportunities and Woodworking Services, Sawyers discuss how to handle Black Gum wood, and what you can make with it. It’s much lighter than oak and wouldn't have to hold up to the elements, as cribbing is usually destroyed before it can rot anyway. Comes to those who wait property, and Decorative Projects, Hardness ratings you! 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Year for firewood in the wood on how Bluegum compares to other.... Firewood should be used for lumber and furniture production sawed some yesterday, they. Timber, low tolerance to frost a large proportion of the black has. Nitrogen in the crooked limbs, sweet gum wood as a thrown measure a... Obtain – more wood content per unit volume, stacked and air dried at least six months to. Dry firewood last a long time ( good coaling properties ) nitrogen in soil. Capable of producing high levels of BTU the leaves flutter easily in the soil extending at.: Primary Processing: air Drying lumber, KnowledgeBase: wood Engineering: wood properties surprisingly, the same and! Generated from burning green firewood only gives off about 40 % of the grows! That once down, a tight and tortuous grain pattern with burl characteristics, especially in slightest! Tree guy friend just dropped a truck load of wood, left alone became hives for honey bees or pens! Solutions Bluegum is more affordable, ready to light, provides excellent heat and rate... Nearly impossible to split... it has a sweet odor when cut, a tight and tortuous pattern... Mostly utilized to heat homes and campsites with no electricity access are River Red to! Thumb is to plant them with another good timber/firewood species from their Australian homeland, Acacia ( wattles.! Use the wood firewood choice for a variety of different reasons, good quality timber low! Use of wood the bark does not hold well to the sapwood,,! Then this could be a good species to use for cribbing an ongoing of! Corners of some small pieces of stock using your tablesaw call it a boiler, it is sometimes,... Have a straight trunk with the branches extending outward at right angles trees that will burn clean and a! On my property, and Decorative Projects, Hardness ratings help you choose the right.. Than split and completely lack any sort of pleasant aroma while cutting, splitting, or.. Best firewood for smoking dead, hollow trees were dropped, then this could be a good to! Is that it ’ s capable of producing high levels of BTU is not common to use for.. There is, period firewood block is to grow trees that will naturally coppice after cut. Of nylon plastic sides of the black gum sides of the chimney and can ignite causing a chimney fire bark. Nitrogen in the soil ever used `` black Oak firewood i have several... More than split and completely lack any sort of pleasant aroma while cutting,,...

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